{"id":23055,"date":"2025-04-06T13:01:56","date_gmt":"2025-04-06T13:01:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/?p=23055"},"modified":"2025-04-06T13:02:00","modified_gmt":"2025-04-06T13:02:00","slug":"article-85-saudi-labor-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/article-85-saudi-labor-law\/","title":{"rendered":"What Employee Should Know About Article 85 Saudi Labor Law?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Article 85 Saudi labor law outlines the fundamental rights regarding end-of-service benefits that employers must grant to employees upon the termination of the employment relationship. In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Labor Law regulates these benefits through specific articles, with Article 85 being one of the most notable. This article clarifies how end-of-service benefits are calculated in the event of employee resignation, with rights differing based on the length of service. In this article, we will review the details of article 85 Saudi labor law, explain how to calculate the benefits based on service duration, and discuss the reasons that may prompt an employee to resign.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a><strong>Explanation of Article 85 Saudi Labor Law<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When discussing end-of-service benefits in the event of resignation, it is necessary to first clarify what is meant by resignation. Resignation means that the employee notifies the employer or their representative of their desire to terminate the employment relationship voluntarily, whether the contract is fixed-term or indefinite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"535\" src=\"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Law2webp-1024x535.webp\" alt=\"Article 85 Saudi Labor Law\" class=\"wp-image-23059\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Law2webp-1024x535.webp 1024w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Law2webp-300x157.webp 300w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Law2webp-768x402.webp 768w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Law2webp-1536x803.webp 1536w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Law2webp-600x314.webp 600w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Law2webp.webp 1700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Article 85 Saudi Labor Law<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Reasons for Resignation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are various reasons that prompt an employee to resign, the most prominent of which are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Relocating to another area.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Seeking a job opportunity with a better salary.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The desire to complete studies or training in a specific field.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These reasons, despite their legitimacy, do not entitle the employee to the full end-of-service benefits, given that the termination of the relationship occurred at the employee&#8217;s own request, not for a reason attributable to the employer. Therefore, Saudi labor law article 85\u200b sets out the rules governing entitlement to end-of-service benefits in the event of resignation, as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Read also: <a href=\"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/article-74-saudi-labor-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"22591\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Article 74 Saudi Labor Law: Contract Termination Reasons<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. If the length of service is less than two years<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If an employee resigns before completing two years of service, they are not entitled to any benefits for their period of service.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. If the length of service is two years or more, but does not exceed five years<\/strong>In this case, the employee is entitled to one-third of the end-of-service benefits stipulated in Article 84 of the Labor Law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?phone=966550600204\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Request Legal Services<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Illustrative Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>If an employee resigns after four years and eight months of service, and his last salary was 4,000 riyals, the benefits is calculated as follows:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. Calculate the number of days of service:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4 years x 360 days = 1,440 days<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">8 months x 30 days = 240 days<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Total = 1,680 days<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. Calculate the benefits according to Article 84 (half a month&#8217;s wages for each year):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4,000 x 1,680 \u00f7 720 = 9,333.33 riyals (full benefits)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. Entitlement to only one-third of the benefits:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9,333.33 x 1\/3 = 3,111.11 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Due end-of-service benefits = 3,111.11 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. If the length of service exceeds five years but does not exceed ten years,in this case, the worker is entitled to two-thirds of the end-of-service benefits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Check out: <a href=\"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/end-of-service-benefits-saudi-labor-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"22714\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">End of Service Benefits Saudi Labor Law: Rights After Contract Termination<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Illustrative Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>If an employee resigns after seven years and three months of service, and his last salary was 5,000 riyals, the bonus is calculated as follows:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. Bonus for the first five years (half a month&#8217;s salary for each year):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5,000 x 5 \u00f7 2 = 12,500 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. Bonus for the period after five years (full month&#8217;s salary for each year):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5,000 x 2 + (5,000 \u00f7 12 x 3) = 10,000 + 1,250 = 11,250 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. Total bonus due:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">12,500 + 11,250 = 23,750 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. Only two-thirds of the bonus is due:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">23,750 x 2\/3 = 15,833.33 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bonus End of service benefits due = 15,833.33 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. If the employee has served for ten years or more, the employee is entitled to the full end-of-service benefits stipulated in article 85 Saudi labor law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"535\" src=\"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Lawwebp-1024x535.webp\" alt=\"Article 85 Saudi Labor Law\" class=\"wp-image-23061\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Lawwebp-1024x535.webp 1024w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Lawwebp-300x157.webp 300w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Lawwebp-768x402.webp 768w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Lawwebp-1536x803.webp 1536w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Lawwebp-600x314.webp 600w, https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Article-85-Saudi-Labor-Lawwebp.webp 1700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Article 85 Saudi Labor Law<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Illustrative Example<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>If an employee resigns after 11 years of service, and his last salary was 6,000 riyals, the benefits is calculated as follows:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. Benefits for the first five years (half a month&#8217;s salary for each year):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6,000 x 5 \u00f7 2 = 15,000 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. Benefits for the next six years (full one month&#8217;s salary for each year):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6,000 x 6 = 36,000 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. Total benefits due:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">15,000 + 36,000 = 51,000 riyals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">End-of-service benefits due = 51,000 riyals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a><strong>Differences Between Article 84 and Article 85 of the Labor Law<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Item<a><\/a><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Article 84<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Article 85<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a><\/a><a><\/a><strong>Right to Compensation<\/strong><\/td><td>The worker has the right to receive the full end-of-service benefit when the employment contract ends for any reason other than resignation.<\/td><td>The worker who resigns is entitled to a proportional end-of-service benefit.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Duration of Service<\/strong><\/td><td>The worker is entitled to an end-of-service benefit for any duration of service, even if it is less than a year.<\/td><td>It is required that the service exceeds two consecutive years to receive the benefit.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Calculation Method<\/strong><\/td><td>The benefit is calculated based on half a month&#8217;s salary for each of the first five years, and a full month&#8217;s salary for each subsequent year.<\/td><td>The benefit is calculated proportionally: one-third of the full benefit for service between two to five years, two-thirds for service between five to ten years, and the full benefit for more than ten years.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Consecutive Service Conditions<\/strong><\/td><td>There is no requirement for consecutive service to grant the end-of-service benefit.<\/td><td>It is required that the worker&#8217;s service is consecutive and continuous with the employer.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Compensation Calculation<\/strong><\/td><td>Both articles agree that the calculation of the end-of-service benefit is based on the last monthly salary the worker received.<\/td><td>Both articles agree that the calculation of the end-of-service benefit is based on the last monthly salary the worker received.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In conclusion, <a href=\"https:\/\/moe.gov.sa\/ar\/aboutus\/aboutministry\/RPRLibrary\/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85 %D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84.pdf?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">article 85 Saudi labor law<\/a> provides a clear legal framework regarding end-of-service benefits in the case of employee resignation. It is essential for employees to be aware of their rights and obligations under this article, as the length of their service directly impacts the value of the benefits due. Whether the duration of service is less than two years or exceeds ten years, understanding these rules helps employees make informed decisions about their career paths and ensures their financial rights are protected upon the termination of their employment relationship<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Learn about: <a href=\"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/saudi-arabia-new-marriage-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"23012\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Saudi Arabia New Marriage Law: Legal Consultations \u2013 Etqan<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Etqan Al Mutamayza Law Firm can provide the necessary support. You can contact their team<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">through the following mobile numbers: <a href=\"tel:056113776\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"tel\" data-id=\"tel:056113776\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">056113776<\/a>, <a href=\"tel:0541110440\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"tel\" data-id=\"tel:0541110440\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">0541110440<\/a>, <a href=\"tel:504315333\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"tel\" data-id=\"tel:504315333\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">504315333<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alternatively, you can visit our branches:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Jeddah: Al-Aziziyah District\u2013Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Street (Tahlia)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Riyadh: King Abdulaziz Street &#8211; In front of Kingdom<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dammam: Al-Ashri&#8217;a Street, Al-Badeea, Dammam 32415.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a><strong>(FAQs):<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1743174290285\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>1: What happens if I resign before completing two years of service?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>If an employee resigns before completing two years of service, they are not entitled to any end-of-service benefits for that period. This policy is outlined in article 85 Saudi labor law.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1743174297463\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>2: How is the end-of-service benefit calculated if I resign after more than two years but less than five years?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>If an employee resigns after completing two years but not exceeding five years, they are entitled to one-third of the end-of-service benefits. For example, if your last salary was 4,000 riyals and you served for four years and eight months, your calculated benefits would amount to 3,111.11 riyals.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1743174308177\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>3: What are my rights if I have worked for ten years or more and decide to resign?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>If an employee has served for ten years or more, they are entitled to the full end-of-service benefits as stipulated in Article 84 of the Labor Law. This means you will receive the complete calculation based on your service duration and last monthly salary. For instance, if your last salary was 6,000 riyals after 11 years, your total benefits due would be 51,000 riyals.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Article 85 Saudi labor law outlines the fundamental rights regarding end-of-service benefits that employers must grant to employees upon the termination of the employment relationship. In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Labor Law regulates these benefits through specific articles, with Article 85 being one of the most notable. This article clarifies how end-of-service benefits&#8230;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23057,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1395],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23055","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23055","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23055\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etqanlawfirm-sa.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}